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Thyroid Eye Disease (TED), also known as Graves’ orbitopathy or thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy, is an autoimmune disease that affects the eyes, often occurring in individuals with hyperthyroidism or Graves’ disease. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to managing symptoms, preventing complications, and preserving eye health. At Rostami OPC, we offer personalized treatment options to help patients find relief and restore comfort from Grave’s eye disease.
What is Thyroid Eye Disease?
When the thyroid gland is overactive, the immune system attacks healthy tissues in the eye, causing inflammation, swelling, and more severe symptoms such as bulging eyes (proptosis), dryness, redness, irritation, and double vision. In more severe cases, TED can cause vision impairment due to pressure on the optic nerve or significant misalignment of the eyes. The disease progresses in two phases—an active inflammatory phase, where symptoms worsen, and a chronic phase, where changes may stabilize but persist.
“Had an eyelid surgery with Dr. Davidson. He and his assistants were wonderful. The surgery was a success, already I can see the results even though I’m still in recovery. Dr. Davidson was thorough and was interactive with the patient, making sure the patient understood the process, and be comfortable throughout. His verbal communication with everyone in the room created a relaxed yet trusted atmosphere. Also, it was a team approach, as the assistants played their respective roles supporting Dr. Davidson which made the process smooth and effective. Overall I felt 100% positive with Dr Davidson and with his assistants.”
Candidates for Thyroid Eye Disease
Candidates for TED treatment typically experience persistent eye discomfort, excessive tearing, or a feeling of grittiness due to dryness. Those with noticeable eye bulging, upper and lower eyelid retraction, or difficulty closing their eyes fully may also require specialized care. Patients experiencing double vision, light sensitivity, or pressure behind the eye muscles should seek evaluation to determine the severity of their condition. Whether in the early or later stages, seeking professional care to treat thyroid eye disease is essential to your vision health.
Thyroid Eye Disease Treatment
The treatment for TED depends on the severity of symptoms and the phase of the disease. Our treatments aim to reduce inflammation, alleviate discomfort, and restore normal eye appearance and function. For patients in the active phase of TED, non-surgical treatments, like lubricating eye drops and ointments, focus on reducing inflammation and controlling symptoms. Lifestyle modifications, like maintaining thyroid hormone balance, are crucial in managing the condition.
Eye muscle surgery may be necessary for patients with persistent symptoms or severe complications. The appropriate surgical approach will be determined based on each patient’s unique needs and the severity of their condition.
Thyroid Eye Disease Recovery and Aftercare
Recovery from TED treatment varies depending on the type of intervention received. Non-surgical treatments typically relieve symptoms within a few weeks, while eyelid surgery procedures require a longer recovery. Avoiding strenuous activities and keeping the head elevated can aid in reducing swelling during the initial healing phase. Follow-up appointments are essential to monitor progress and adjust treatment as needed.
Thyroid Eye Disease Results
The results of TED treatment depend on the severity of the condition and the chosen treatment plan. After treatment, many patients experience significant improvement in eye appearance, reduced irritation, and better vision. The final results may take several months as swelling resolves and tissues fully heal. Early intervention and proper management can lead to long-term relief and an improved quality of life.
Schedule a Consultation
If you are experiencing symptoms of thyroid eye disease, the Rostami OPC team is here to help. Our specialists provide personalized treatment plans to address your needs and improve eye health. Schedule a consultation today to learn more about your options and take the first step toward relief.
Dr. Joseph Davidson
MD, FRCSC, FACS
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Dr. Davidson is a board-certified ophthalmologist and ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgeon. He completed three subspecialty fellowships (medicine’s highest form of formal education). He…
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